Introduction

This article will cover the basics of wildland fire behavior, distinguish the differences between different wildland fuels, and provide methods for extinguishing them. We'll also take a look at wildland PPE and urban interface scenarios. It is highly recommended that our article on Fire Behavior be read prior to this one, as it is essential to understand the concepts and vocabulary used within this article.

Wildland firefighting can be a lucrative job, but there's no doubt that every penny will be earned. A person with the mental strength to handle the long hours and tough weather conditions will be suited perfectly for the position.

Wildland Fires are any fire that can be considered unplanned and uncontrolled, with the primary source of fuel being burning vegetation. Unfortunately, structures are often involved in them. We hear about firefighters being killed trying to protect homes from wildland fires every year (half of which take place in California, Colorado, Montana, and Idaho).

You can break wildland fires into three categories: Ground Fires, Surface Fires, and Canopy Fires. They each present their own hazards and methods of extinguishment, but they also share certain qualities. Let's take a look at what all wildland fires have in common first.